By Robert D. Thomas
Music Critic
Pasadena Star-News/San Gabriel Valley Tribune/Whittier Daily News
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Los Angeles Children’s Chorus; American Youth Symphony
James Conlon, Anne Tomlinson, Alexander Treger, conductors
Music by Vaughan Williams, Britten, Beam, Wilcocks and Bjarnason
March 4 at 7:30 p.m. • Walt Disney Concert Hall.
NOTE: With this review, I violate one of my cardinal rules, which is to not review people for whom I’ve sung or with whom I am well acquainted. Anne Tomlinson fits in the latter category and the Los Angeles Children’s Chorus is housed at my church [Pasadena Presbyterian]. Thus, you can — as the late, great Molly Ivins was often wont to say, take this review with “a grain of salt or a pound of salt,” if you are so inclined.
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We’ve just come off of six weeks that, among other things, focused attention on Venezuela’s “El Sistema” music education system and the Los Angeles Philharmonic’s attempt to reproduce — in some fashion — the success of that endeavor locally.
Lost amid the Mahler, hoopla and acronyms such as YOLA and HOLA is the fact that this region can boast of several ensembles that demonstrate what happens when the musical cream rises to the top. Two of those groups, the American Youth Symphony and Los Angeles Children’s Chorus, combined for a concert last night at Walt Disney Concert Hall that concluded with the world premiere of an intriguing cantata, The isle is full of noises by Icelandic composer Daniel Bjarnason.
The Los Angeles Children’s Chorus (which, despite its name is based in Pasadena) was founded in 1986 and has become one of the nation’s leading children’s choral programs. There are now more than 375 children, ages 6-18, participating in seven choirs and an extensive music education program. Its artistic director, Anne Tomlinson, has been at the helm for 16 years and LACC regularly performs with the L.A. Phil, Los Angeles Opera and other professional groups, while also presenting its own programs. The group’s Concert Choir recently sang for both Mahler Symphony No. 3 and No. 8.
Founded in 1964 by Mehli Mehta (father of former LAPO Music Director Zubin Mehta), the American Youth Symphony has trained more than 200 musicians who now play in professional orchestras. Together the New York Philharmonic, Chicago Symphony and Cleveland Orchestra have eight AYS alumni in principal posts, while the L.A. Phil, L.A. Chamber Orchestra and L.A. Opera Orchestra use 32 members who worked with the AYS.
For their appearance on the Phil’s “Sounds About Town” series this year, the two organizations combined to commission Bjarnason’s 14-minute, three-movement piece based on Shakespeare’s The Tempest. In the preconcert lecture, Tomlinson identified a significant problem of writing a big piece for a children’s chorus: the range of the young singers is only slightly more than two octaves, far less than if a composer were writing for adults.
Bjarnason, who at age 31 isn’t all that much older than some of the AYS instrumentalists (that group’s upper age limit is 27), was equal to the task. He chose the texts purposefully; his grandfather translated Shakespeare’s sonnets into Icelandic, a project that was published just before his grandfather’s death.
Deciding that some of Shakespeare’s sonnets weren’t appropriate textually for children, Bjarnason instead turned to The Tempest and selected Miranda’s O I Have Suffered, Caliban’s Be Not Afear’d and Prospero’s The Cloud-Capp’d Towers as the texts for the three movements. He reserved the loudest, richest orchestral moments for when the children weren’t singing, creating massed clusters of sound with piano and percussion punctuation. However, during the choral portions Bjarnason skillfully cut back the orchestra so as not to overpower the 86 members of the LACC Concert Choir, whom he challenged with close harmonies and tricky sliding chromatic scales; the composition ranged from unison singing to as many as 12 parts. The result was often intriguing and occasionally riveting.
Conlon, who spends much of his life balancing orchestras with singers, was the perfect choice to lead this premiere performance. He did an expert job of balancing and supplied a supple hand to the score’s tone painting. The orchestra — with Principal Flute Alexandra Walin standing out in her solo turns — played with assurance and skill and the choristers sang with compelling gracefulness and cohesion. Considering that the singers had relatively little time to prepare owing to their work in the Phil’s “Mahler Project,” their performance was particularly noteworthy.
Prior to the Bjarnason work, Alexander Treger, who has been the orchestra’s music director since 1998, led his AYS in a polished performance of a suite from Prokofiev’s ballet, Romeo and Juliet. Last week, Charles Dutoit led the L.A. Phil in a riveting performance of eight sections of the ballet and if Treger’s concept (using just six sections) felt a little more episodic than Dutoit’s, this performance had its exhilarating moments, as well.
In the first half of the program, three of the LACC choirs began the Shakespearean theme by performing a series of short selections from American and British composers. The 16 high-school girls of the Chamber Singers made a block dividing the larger Intermediate and Apprentice Choirs.
The most impressive performance was the initial selection: Douglas Beam’s Spirits, which Tomlinson conducted and the combined choirs sang with impressive diction and precision.
Individually, the Intermediate Choir (led by Mandy Brigham) and the Apprentice Choir (led by Larissa Donnelly) sang Britten’s Fancie, Robert Johnson’s Where the Bee Sucks and Vaughan Williams’ Orpheus with His Lute with supple grace, although the diction was more muddied (part of which can be laid at the hands of the composers). The Chamber Singers concluded the set with a sweet performance of Vaughan Williams’ Sigh No More, Ladies. Among other things, the collection of choirs and songs provided the audience with valuable lessons in how voices change as children grow older and gain more experience in choral singing. Twyla Meyer accompanied skillfully on the piano.
To conclude the first half, Tomlinson returned to the podium to the lead the orchestra and Concert Choir (LACC’s flagship ensemble) in a performance of David Wilcocks’ The Glories of Shakespeare. Actor Stuart W. Howard opened the piece by reciting lines from uncredited, albeit familiar Shakespeare lines, and he and Lina Patel added additional recitatives between each of the five selections in this pastiche.
Unlike Bjarnason, whose orchestral writing covered a wide range, Wilcocks’ orchestral accompaniments stayed mainly with the two-octave treble-voice range, which made the work less interesting. Whether it was the singers not projecting quite enough volume or the orchestra playing with two much, Tomlinson had troubles with balances in the first piece but provided a more integrated whole during the final four movements. Principal Flute Walin again provided sparkling solo work.
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Hemidemisemiquavers:
• Apparently bowing to complaints raised from opening night onward about Disney Hall’s inability to adequately project spoken words, a large horn cluster was suspended above the stage, which made diction from Howard and Patel much clearer. It also looked ugly and overpowering but one can hope that someone will figure out a way to cover the horns in a way that blends more aesthetically with Frank Gehry’s wood walls and ceiling.
• One thing the horn array did was eliminate the use overhead projection of texts, which were, instead, in a printed-program insert. Fortunately, house management left the lights up sufficiently for people to follow the texts when that was necessary.
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(c) Copyright 2012, Robert D. Thomas. All rights reserved. Portions may be quoted with attribution.